Rath Yatra
Rath Yatra is the grand chariot festival of Lord Jagannath (a form of Krishna), along with his siblings Balabhadra and Subhadra, in Puri, Odisha.
Why It's Significant
It symbolizes the Lord leaving his temple to visit his devotees, making himself accessible to all regardless of caste or status. The tradition of Jagannath pulling his own chariot among the people reflects the divine's love for devotees.
The Story
Lord Jagannath, along with Balabhadra and Subhadra, is taken from the main temple to the Gundicha temple in massive chariots pulled by thousands of devotees. This reenacts Krishna's journey from Gokul to Mathura. The English word "juggernaut" derives from Jagannath's chariot.
How It's Observed
Three massive chariots (45 feet tall) are newly constructed each year from specific types of wood. Millions of devotees pull the chariots with ropes. The deities stay at Gundicha temple for nine days before returning.
Traditional Foods
Mahaprasad from Jagannath temple kitchen (the world's largest kitchen) including 56 bhog items: dalma, khechudi, various rice preparations, sweets
Regional Traditions
While the main festival is in Puri, Rath Yatra is celebrated by ISKCON worldwide. Ahmedabad's Rath Yatra is the second largest in the world.
Associated Mantras
Jagannath Swami Nayana Patha Gami Bhavatu Me